Plaza Homes offers various information about living in Tokyo and is especially
useful for newcomers.
Driving in Japan
November 04, 2008
Every country has different traffic regulations.
Please see the Japanese 'Violation of Traffice Reguration' below:
| Type of Offence | Amount of Fine (JPY) | Losing Point |
| Parking Violation | 10,000 - 18,000 | 1-3 |
| *If your car was towed, then you must pay additional 15,000 - 30,000 yen. | ||
| Overtaking Violation | 9,000 | 2 |
| Not stopping at railroad crossing | 9,000 | 2 |
| Violation of Speed Limit | 9,000 | 2 |
| Ordinary roads: | ||
| Less than 15km/hr. | 9,000 | 1 |
| 15km - 20km/hr. | 12,000 | 1 |
| 20km - 25km/hr. | 15,000 | 2 |
| 25km - 30km/hr. | 18,000 | 3 |
| Freeway: | ||
| 30km - 35km/hr. | 25,000 | 6 |
| 35km - 40km/hr. | 35,000 | 6 |
| Intoxicated driver | over 100,000 | 13 |
| *Driver while intoxicated is strictly prohibited. The penalties include the loss of driving privileges, fines and gaol term. | ||
Suspending driver's license:
If you lose 6 points, your driver's license will be suspended
over 30 days by the order of the police.
You will be requested to take a traffice rule course
in the driving center for restarting driving.
Using mobile phone while you are driving is also
prohibited. You will be fined 9,000 yen and lose 2 points.
If you don't stop at stop signs, fine will be 7,000 yen and lose 2 points.


'Tomare' 'Jokoh'
Stop sign Reduce speed sign
*Data as of November 2008.
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October 31, 2008
Part 3. Rent-a-car
To rent a car in Japanese, the following items are required.
* Driver’s license valid in
* Passport
* Credit card
When a customer rents a car:
1. Making reservation
Though you can reserve a car by calling a reservation center
of leasing company or by visiting a branch location directly,
it will be easier and convenient for you to reserve a car through a
reservation center because you can talk to a person who can speak
English. There is few company’s staff to speak English at branch offices.
The following information should be given to the company’ staff
of a reservation center.
- Your name
- Phone number for contact
- Departure or arrival date and time
- Location for departure and for arrival
- Desired options (4WD vehicle, or other features)
- Number of passengers riding on the car
If there is a child under 6 years of age, a child seat will be provided.
2. When coming to a location:
- Tell that the clerk that you have a reservation.
- A contract will be prepared, which you should check
and sign.
- Prepay an estimated amount
- Check the car for scratches and dents, etc. and cleanliness.
3. When returning a car:
- Fill the tank with fuel at a nearby gas station or pay at the
return location for the gas used as determined by the
calculation formula based on the mileage.
- Check if any personal effects are left inside the car and
return the car to the scheduled rental location.
- Together with a rental location staff member, check the car
for scratches, dents, etc.
If you used the car longer than originally scheduled,
then pay the additional amount.
4. Reservation changes and cancellation
Inform the company’s staff in advance of reservation change
and cancellation. Cancellation charges will be required if you
cancel your reservation after the deadline before a date for departure.
Moreover, if you do not contact the rental location even after one hour
has passed form predetermined time, the reservation shall be regarded
as cancelled.
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Part 2. Leasing
What is a car lease?
It is a system to lease a car in accordance by a contract between
the leasing company and the user at a certain price for a certain period.
The concept of the lease is a separation of ownership and use.
It is a system covering financing, taxes, insurance and
maintenance in a package.
1) By setting the residual value at the end of the lease contract,
your monthly payment will be mitigated and become easier
to switch to a higher-ranking car.
2) Depending on leasing company, you can lease your desired
car model from various carmakers, including imported
foreign cars. So you will be able to have your option to
choose your favorite new car. When you want to lease a
second-hand car, you may ask a person in charge if
the company is able to provide such a service.
3) You can take advantage of the vehicle discount deriving from
the large car fleet of leasing company.
4) Without a down payment, you can lease a car,
depending on the car price. You may pay only a monthly
leasing fee. You can also use a monthly payment method
jointly with payments at the time of salary bonuses payment.
Calculation of monthly leasing fee
(Car cost + Miscellaneous expenses
+ Interest – Residual value) / Leasing period.
5) You can include car insurance into the leasing fee.
Your option after the contract termination.
in case of the open-end contract.
1) Switch to a new car.
A car under the current lease will be allotted as a trade-in car.
The residual value (the expected sales price) and the actual
trade-in price will be offset, easing your financial burden in
the next contact of new car.
2) Extension (Renewal)
the basis of the residual value.
3) Return
The leasing company collects the car and the balance of
the residual value and assessed value will be settled.
You can purchase the car at the price agreed at the outset.
Expenses for name change, automobile tax, income tax, etc
will be borne by you separately.
It is a contract to settle the balance between the assessed value
and the purchasing price (the residual value)
Closed-end contract
It is a contract not to settle the balance between the assessed value
and purchasing price (the residual value)
Lease contracts with companies are usually made based on this contract.
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October 30, 2008
own car from your country, you can rent, lease or purchase one here.
Part 1. Purchasing
Car ownership in Japan is costly and incurs following
responsibilities on the part of the new car owner.
*Full insurance overage (compulsory and optional)
*Mandatory peridical maintenance checks, called 'Shaken',
in accordance with the national regulations,
which often is very expensive.
*Submissions of a certificate that you have a parking lot within
500 meters of your residence.
You must have a registered parking space and submit
the parking space certificate (Shako-shomeisho) to the police.
*Registration
*Tax payment
Acquisition tax, weight tax and annual tax.
*Sale, disposal or export arrangements before leaving Japan.
Neccessary requirements for registering your car
You have to submit the following documents for application of
car registration:
- Certificate of signature issued by your embassy.
- Parking space certificate (Shako-shomeisho) issued by the
police department, which proves that a parking space
has been secured.
- Foreign resident registration card. (Alien Registration Card)
When purchasing a car, be sure the paperwork is filled out
correctly transfer of ownership, clear taxing and lawful ownership.
Car dealers with English Speaking Staff
AUTODIRECT
Services:
New and used car sales, Administration, Auto Service,
Break Down Service, Insurance, Finance/Leasing,
English Navigation System, Export & Shipping,
Shaken (Compulsory Automobile Inspection)
Address: 1-13-2, Higashi-Azabu, Minato-ku, Tokyo
Tel: 03-5573-8776
OCCIDENTAL Corporation
Services:
New and Used Car Sales, English Language Insurance,
24-Hour Emergency Assistance, Long and short term Leasing,
International Shipping, One-Day Shaken (Registration),
Change of Ownership Process, English Car Navigation System,
Drivers License Assistance
Address: 2F., Empire Bldg., 2-17-17, Meguro Honcho,
Meguro-ku, Tokyo
Tel: 03-5768-6022

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May 30, 2008
From 1st of June, 2008, you must wear a seat belt even you are
sitting in the back seat.
There's no penalty by driving without wearing seat belts
in the back seats on general road/local street, however,
you will lose 1 point on Express way.*
Remember, seat belts save lives. Please fasten your seat belt,
doesn't matter you sit in the front seat or in the back, wherever you go.
*As of 30, May 2008. Rules may change in near future.
Another new rule.
When a person who is aged 75 and over drives a car,
he/she should endeavor to display the mark called 'Momiji Mark'
like below picture. There's no fine for offenders at this moment,
but the rule may change in near future.

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June 18, 2007
Expats often ask us if they can ride on a small motorbike with
their International Driver's License.
Because 50cc motorbikes; we call them 'Gentsuki-Bike',
'Gen-chari', or 'Scooter', are so popular in Japan, we have
special license just to ride on those bikes.
Gentsuki=motor-assisted
Chari=bicycle (slang)
Japanese citizen can get this license when they turn 16 years old
(with writing test) or with Japanese ordinary vehicle driver's license,
you can drive up to 50cc motorbikes.
But with International Driver's License,
you can only drive ordinary cars, not 50cc motorbikes.
You must hold two-wheeled motor vehicle International
License to ride even a small motorbike like 50cc
in Japan. It sounds a bit silly, but that's the law.
*Please check your International Driver's License*
Category A: Motorcycle - only for motorcycles
Category B: Passenger Car - only for ordinary vehicles
But there is a solution.
If you hold an ordinary vehicle driver's license in your country,
bring your license plus International Driver's License
(Category B) to help you start driving ordinary vehicle
straight away.
And when you have time, go to the license office near you,
(if you live in Tokyo: Samezu, Koto or Fuchu License Office)
and switch to Japanese license. You may have to have some
writing test (10 true-false questions) or/and driving test,
depends which country you are from.
Please check here to find out if you need to have those tests or not.
After you get Japanese license, you can start riding on 50cc
motorbike!



Please Note:
*You must have some IDs such as Alien Registration Card to
prove that you live in Japan.
*You must be over 16 years old to ride 50cc motorbikes.
*You must be over 18 years old to drive ordinary cars.
June 14, 2007
Tolls for expressways and payments
Tolls for Japanese expressways are the most expensive
in the world.
For example, when you go to Nagoya from Tokyo by driving
ordinary car, you have to pay toll of 7,800 yen.
From Tokyo to Osaka, it's 11,600 yen.
Payments will be made either by cash, or by credit cards without
limitation of amount, or ETC below.
You can use the following cards for payments:
Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB, Nicos, and Diners Club.
ETC Process
ETC=Electronic Toll Collection

If your car's ETC system activated, you can go through the
blue 'ETC only' gate. If your car doesn't have ETC system
or you wish to pay cash or by credit card, please go to the
green gate. Some gates have the sign like above right
'ETC(blue) / OTHER(green)', you can go through this gate
with or without ETC system.
1. Application for ETC card to credit card companies
2. Acquire ETC card from credit card company.
3. Purchase and installation of ETC device. It costs about
30,000 yen - 40,000 yen.
4. You can start to use ETC on expressways.
*Late night discount, early morning discount or mileage
discount are available in selected areas. Please contact
East Nippon Expressway Company Ltd for more information.
http://www.e-nexco.co.jp/ (Japanese)
Metropolitan Expressway Company Ltd.
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June 01, 2007
several staff who provide additional assistant service.
They will ask you if you wish to get a full tank of gasoline.
Q: Mantan desuka? (Would you like a full tank of gas?)
Before you say yes or no, you need to choose the type of
gasoline, regular or high-octane gas.
A: Regular Mantan de onegai shimasu.
(full tank of regular gas please.)
or
A: HAIOKU Mantan de onegai shimasu.
(full tank of HIGH-OCTANE gas please.)
If you wish to get only 2,000 yen worth of gasoline,
then you say:
Regular NISEN-YEN BUN onegai shimasu.
(2,000 yen worth of regular gas please.)
*for the other amount in Japanese please check here.
http://blog.realestate-tokyo.com/archives/50594504.html
Payment can be made by credit card at the most of stations.
When you use credit cards issued by oil companies such as
Eneos, Showashell, Mobil, Cosmo and other major companies,
discount of 2-3% will be made at the gas stations under the
oil company of the card issued. Some cards give you
points everytime you fill your car and you can use those points
to purchase goods at the service station or get discount by
using points. Gasoline prices in Japan are very expensive
as well as European countries.


Over recent years, service station without staff
(self service station) is getting popular as it's cheaper than
the others with service staff.
May 10, 2007
11th of May (Fri.) - 20th of May (Sun.) 2007
Haru no Zenkoku Kotsu Anzen Shukan
(Spring's National Traffic Safety Week)
starts from tomorrow.
Speed limit in most of the local streets in Tokyo
is from 30km/h - 50km/h. Even on express ways
it's from 60km/h to 80km/h.
You will loose your points and
your license can be suspended if you don't follow the
rules such as driving over the limit, illigal parking,
or ignore signs like Stop Sign.
Drink driving is strictly prohibited in Japan.
If you drink and drive, your license will be suspended instantly
or you could be convicted or loose your license
from the result of alcohol level in your blood.
Talking on mobile phones while you are driving is also
illigal in Japan. Even just holding a mobile phone without talking
you may get a ticket.
During this Traffic Safety Week, police will be standing in
most of the main streets and could be hiding anywhere.
It is important to drive safely EVERYDAY, ANYTIME.
All road users, including pedestrians and cyclists, should be
aware of Japan's road rules.
If you don't know the rules, please get a book called
'Rules of the Road'.
It is an easy-to-read translation of the "Rules of the ways
of the Road" prepared by the National Public Safety Commision.
Road usage diagrams and traffic signs with English translations
of meanings enable understanding of basic driving rules.
It is available in 5 languages
(English, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese and Hangul)
from JAF offices from 1,000 yen per copy.
Drive safely, and enjoy Spring in Japan!!
TOMARE (Stop) sign. You must stop at stop signs.
November 17, 2006
Japan can be a challenge for drivers coming from
countries with much wider roads and different rules.
Road signs in a foreign language and numerous one-way
roads in metropolitan cities like Tokyo intensify testing
driver's skills.
Tolls on almost all expressways and high fuel prices may
discourage beginners too. But advantages such as freedom
to choose your own route are attainable.
With this introduction, we suggest you become very well
informed before driving in Japan.
The following sources can provide most of the information
necessary to prepare overseas drivers to obtain licensing
and drive legally in Japan.![]()
Rules of the Road
An easy-to-read translation of the
"Rules of the Ways of the Road"
prepared by the National Public Safety Commission.
Road usage diagrams and traffic signs with English
translations of meanings enable understanding of
basic driving rules.
Changes in regulations are included in the booklet
and recent revisions are also detailed in an insert.
Pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcyclists, police and
precautions, as well as driving tips are covered too.
Available from JAF offices from 1,000 yen per copy.
(including tax but postage is extra for copies by mail)
Obtaining a Driving License in Japan
1. An International License is valid for up to one year.
Conditions:
1) Not more than one year from the date of issue
2) Not more than one year from your date of etry into Japan
(The above shorter period is for your driving period in Japan)
2. If you want to drive in Japan for more than one year,
you are required to obtain a Japanese driving license.
Required documents
1) A valid foreign license
(Applicants must have spent more than 3 months from
the date their license was issued, in the country in which
they obtained their licenses.)
2) A Japanese translation of your foreign license which is issued
by your embassy or Japan Automobile Federation(JAF).
3) Your alien registration card
4) A photograph (3cm length x 2.4cm width)
A picture could be taken in the Samezu Driver's License
Testing and Issuing Center, if you don't have one.
5) Your passport (one from when the license was acquired and
showing your date of entry into Japan)
6) Handling fee
For automobile / about 4,200 yen - , Motorcycle / about 5,100 - ,
Both licenses about 7,650 yen - .
There are two different country groups, one which requires
written and driving skills tests and the other an eye test only.
Group 1: Transferring process: Eye test only
Countries in which you obtained licenses
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Sweden, Norway,
Austria, Italy, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Luxembourg,
Switzerland, New Zealand, Denmark, Finland, Netherlands,
Greece, Ireland, Iceland, South Korea
Group 2: Transferring process:
Eye test, Driving test and Paper test
All other coutries, such as the United States
3. For transferring to a Japanese license
For Group 1: At least one month is required before
the expired date.
For Group 2: It's recommendable to apply more than
two months prior to expiration.
4. Licensing Offices
Samezu Driver's License Testing and Issuing Center
1-12-5, Higashi-Oi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
Tel: 03-5463-6000 (English)
Access:
8 min. walk from Samezu Station on the Keihin Kyuko Line
Koto Driver's License Testing and Issuing Center
1-7-24, Shinsuna, Koto-ku, Tokyo
Tel: 03-3699-1151
Access:
5 min. walk from Toyocho Station on the Tozai Subway Line
Fuchu Driver's License Testing and Issuing Center
3-1-1, Tama-machi, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo
Tel: 0423-34-6000 (English)
Access:
Take a keio bus from Musashi-Koganei of the JR Chuo Line
or Tamareien or Chofu station on the Keio Line and get off
at the Shikenjyomae bus stop. (takes 20-30 minutes)
* Office hours: 8:30-11:00 & 13:00-15:00 Monday - Friday
YOKOHAMA AREA
Driver's License Examination Center (Futamatagawa)
2-3-1, Nakao Asahi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa Pref.
Tel: 045-365-3111 (Ex. 442)
* Office hours: 8:30-9:00 & 13:00-13:30 Monday - Friday
* GROUP 2 Licenses, please go to Samezu or Fuchu,
or Futamatagawa for people live in Yokohama area.
Group 1: Eye test only
Group 2: Eye test, written test and driving skills test
One Day - Eye test & papaer test
(you must correctly answer 7 of 10 questions.)
After you pass the above test, you can schedule the
date of a driving test.
Another Day - Driving test:
You drive on the Driver's License Testing
and Issuing course.

GRANTING OF DRIVING LICENSE

"DRUNK DRIVING" IS ILLEGAL IN JAPAN



